Notes MS 110

MS 110 Management of Information Systems Notes for GGSIPU MBA Sem 2

MS 110 Management of Information Systems Notes cover all 4 units of the GGSIPU MBA Semester 2 core paper in one 44-page printed book: 12 diagrams, 41 comparison tables, 4 quick revision tables and 44 important exam questions. They follow the MBA scheme in force from the 2021-22 academic session onwards.

Written by Prateek Talwar, Founder, Unnati Educations · Checked against MBA Scheme and Syllabus 2021-22 onwards (Approved by AC Sub Committee) · Updated 13 October 2026 · Editorial policy

Scheme: MBA Scheme and Syllabus 2021-22 onwards | Applies to: w.e.f. 2021-2022 Academic Session | Verified against: MBA Scheme and Syllabus 2021-22 onwards (Approved by AC Sub Committee), checked 13 October 2026

MS 110 Management of Information Systems at a glance: GGSIPU MBA Sem 2 credits, units and exam pattern

MS 110 is a three-credit theory paper. It sits with eight other GGSIPU MBA Semester 2 papers.

MS 110 snapshot from the official MBA scheme and syllabus (2021-22 onwards)
Code and titleMS 110 Management of Information Systems
Course and semesterMBA, Second Semester
Category and creditsCore · L-3, T/P nil · 3 credits · 42 hours (Units I to III 10 each, Unit IV 12)
Marks100: 25 internal (class test 15 + assignments, presentation, viva or class participation 10) + 75 end-term
Applies tow.e.f. 2021-2022 Academic Session
End-term patternNot printed in the official PDFs (no paper-setter instructions for MS 110)
Exam duration3 hours
Pass and re-appear rulesNo pass percentage printed in the MBA scheme; see Ordinance 11 on ipu.ac.in
Units and outcomes4 units · 5 course outcomes (CO1 to CO5)
Paired labNone (MS 117 IT Management Lab is in Semester 1)
View complete table: MS 110 snapshot from the official MBA scheme and syllabus (2021-22 onwards)

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MS 110 snapshot from the official MBA scheme and syllabus (2021-22 onwards)
Code and titleMS 110 Management of Information Systems
Course and semesterMBA, Second Semester
Category and creditsCore · L-3, T/P nil · 3 credits · 42 hours (Units I to III 10 each, Unit IV 12)
Marks100: 25 internal (class test 15 + assignments, presentation, viva or class participation 10) + 75 end-term
Applies tow.e.f. 2021-2022 Academic Session
End-term patternNot printed in the official PDFs (no paper-setter instructions for MS 110)
Exam duration3 hours
Pass and re-appear rulesNo pass percentage printed in the MBA scheme; see Ordinance 11 on ipu.ac.in
Units and outcomes4 units · 5 course outcomes (CO1 to CO5)
Paired labNone (MS 117 IT Management Lab is in Semester 1)

MS 110 Management of Information Systems Notes unit-wise: 12 diagrams and 41 comparison tables across 4 units

These GGSIPU MBA Sem 2 Management of Information Systems notes follow the official unit order, and each unit ends with a quick revision table and 11 exam questions. Notes for every other MBA paper sit under GGSIPU MBA notes. One page per unit is in the sample PDF above.

MS 110 Unit 1: Meaning and Role of Information Systems

Unit 1 covers data versus information, O'Brien's five IS resources, digital enterprises such as SBI YONO and the three roles of IS. It splits systems into operations support (TPS, process control, collaboration) and management support (MIS, DSS, EIS), then expert systems and KMS.

The strategy half covers Porter's five forces, five competitive strategies, the Henderson and Venkatraman alignment model and the value chain. Pages 4 to 14 · 4 diagrams, 7 comparison tables · 11 exam questions.

Quick look: value chain activities and their IS (from page 12)
ActivityTypeStrategic IS application
ProcurementSupportE-procurement, supplier portals, reverse auctions
Inbound logisticsPrimaryAutomated warehousing, JIT, RFID
Outbound logisticsPrimaryOnline order processing, GPS fleet tracking
Customer servicePrimarySelf-service portals, chatbots, call-centre CRM

Quick look: value chain activities and their IS (from page 12)

Activity
Procurement
Type
Support
Strategic IS application
E-procurement, supplier portals, reverse auctions
Activity
Inbound logistics
Type
Primary
Strategic IS application
Automated warehousing, JIT, RFID
Activity
Outbound logistics
Type
Primary
Strategic IS application
Online order processing, GPS fleet tracking
Activity
Customer service
Type
Primary
Strategic IS application
Self-service portals, chatbots, call-centre CRM

MS 110 Unit 2: Planning for Information Systems

Unit 2 decides which systems to build first: the Bowman, Davis and Wetherbe three-stage model, McFarlan's portfolio grid, IBM's Business Systems Planning with a CRUD matrix, and Rockart's Critical Success Factors for a bank, a supermarket and a food delivery app.

Then come McFarlan's risk dimensions, capacity planning, outsourcing types and global IS structures. Pages 15 to 24 · 3 diagrams, 9 comparison tables · 11 exam questions.

Quick look: make or buy for an information system (from page 21)
BasisMake (in-house)Buy (package or SaaS)
Fit to needsTailored exactlyGeneric, may need customisation
TimeLong developmentQuick implementation
Competitive advantageUnique, hard to copyRivals can buy the same package
ControlFull control of system and dataVendor lock-in risk

Quick look: make or buy for an information system (from page 21)

Basis
Fit to needs
Make (in-house)
Tailored exactly
Buy (package or SaaS)
Generic, may need customisation
Basis
Time
Make (in-house)
Long development
Buy (package or SaaS)
Quick implementation
Basis
Competitive advantage
Make (in-house)
Unique, hard to copy
Buy (package or SaaS)
Rivals can buy the same package
Basis
Control
Make (in-house)
Full control of system and data
Buy (package or SaaS)
Vendor lock-in risk

MS 110 Unit 3: Building Information Systems

Unit 3 separates systems analysis (what) from design (how), lists the analyst's tools (DFD, data dictionary, ER diagram) and TELOS feasibility, then the seven-phase SDLC, prototyping, Boehm's four-quadrant spiral and low-code end-user development.

Logical versus physical design and evaluation (TCO, IT Balanced Scorecard, DeLone and McLean) close the unit; implementation is in the excerpt below. Pages 25 to 33 · 2 diagrams, 12 comparison tables · 11 exam questions.

Quick look: SDLC, prototyping and spiral compared (from page 28)
BasisSDLCPrototypingSpiral
ApproachLinear, sequentialIterative, model-basedIterative, risk-driven
RequirementsClear and stableUnclear, evolvingUnclear, high-risk
Risk handlingLowMediumExplicit at every loop
Best forLarge stable TPS, payrollSmall systems, DSS, UILarge, high-risk systems

Quick look: SDLC, prototyping and spiral compared (from page 28)

Basis
Approach
SDLC
Linear, sequential
Prototyping
Iterative, model-based
Spiral
Iterative, risk-driven
Basis
Requirements
SDLC
Clear and stable
Prototyping
Unclear, evolving
Spiral
Unclear, high-risk
Basis
Risk handling
SDLC
Low
Prototyping
Medium
Spiral
Explicit at every loop
Basis
Best for
SDLC
Large stable TPS, payroll
Prototyping
Small systems, DSS, UI
Spiral
Large, high-risk systems

MS 110 Unit 4: Emerging Concepts and Issues in Information Systems

Unit 4 carries 12 hours, the most of any unit. It maps ERP, SCM, CRM and KMS, the bullwhip effect, CRM types and ERP's path from MRP to cloud ERP. Security uses the CIA triad, the IT Act 2000 and the DPDP Act 2023; ethics uses Laudon's five moral dimensions.

Decision making ends with Inmon's data warehouse, ETL, OLAP, five data mining techniques and the NIST view of cloud. Pages 34 to 43 · 3 diagrams, 13 comparison tables · 11 exam questions.

Quick look: cloud service models (from page 42)
ModelWhat is providedExamples
IaaSVirtual servers, storage, networkingAmazon EC2, Azure VMs
PaaSPlatform to build and run appsGoogle App Engine, Heroku
SaaSReady-to-use online applicationsGmail, Microsoft 365, Zoho

Quick look: cloud service models (from page 42)

Model
IaaS
What is provided
Virtual servers, storage, networking
Examples
Amazon EC2, Azure VMs
Model
PaaS
What is provided
Platform to build and run apps
Examples
Google App Engine, Heroku
Model
SaaS
What is provided
Ready-to-use online applications
Examples
Gmail, Microsoft 365, Zoho

Conversion strategies and change management in information systems: excerpt from page 31 of the MS 110 notes

Excerpt from page 31

Conversion (changeover) strategies

Conversion is the last implementation activity: the point at which the organisation stops relying on the old system and starts relying on the new one. There are four ways to make this switch.

Four conversion strategies (page 31)
StrategyMeaningAdvantageDisadvantage
Direct (plunge or big bang)Old system stopped, new one started on a fixed dateFast and cheapVery risky, no fallback
ParallelOld and new run together until the new one is trustedSafest, results can be comparedMost costly, double workload
PilotNew system tried in one department or branch firstProblems found on a small scaleSlower, other units wait
PhasedNew system introduced module by moduleGradual, less riskyTakes long, old and new must interface

Four conversion strategies (page 31)

Strategy
Direct (plunge or big bang)
Meaning
Old system stopped, new one started on a fixed date
Advantage
Fast and cheap
Disadvantage
Very risky, no fallback
Strategy
Parallel
Meaning
Old and new run together until the new one is trusted
Advantage
Safest, results can be compared
Disadvantage
Most costly, double workload
Strategy
Pilot
Meaning
New system tried in one department or branch first
Advantage
Problems found on a small scale
Disadvantage
Slower, other units wait
Strategy
Phased
Meaning
New system introduced module by module
Advantage
Gradual, less risky
Disadvantage
Takes long, old and new must interface

A bank moving to a new core banking system usually pilots it in a few branches, then rolls it out region by region, sometimes running both systems in parallel for critical functions.

Managing implementation: change management

Implementation is an organisational change process, not only a technical one. Kurt Lewin's model of unfreezing, changing (moving) and refreezing is widely used to plan it.

Users resist new systems for clear reasons: fear of job loss, loss of power or status, new skills to learn, poor communication and lack of involvement. Resistance falls when top management backs the project, users take part in design, training is planned, benefits are explained clearly, incentives are offered, the system is easy to use and change comes in stages.

A common cause of ERP failure is treating ERP as an "IT project". Firms that succeed treat it as a business transformation, with strong change management and training.

Evaluation of information systems

Evaluation checks whether a system is meeting its objectives and delivering value. It happens before (ex-ante), during and after (ex-post) implementation, along five dimensions: efficiency (doing things right), effectiveness (doing the right things), technical quality, user satisfaction and economic return.

How to write MS 110 answers: framework-first long answers with Indian examples, comparison tables and labelled diagrams

The notes' answer guides use one pattern for long MS 110 answers: definition, named framework, a table or diagram, Indian examples, conclusion. For strategic IS: Porter's five forces with an IS response to each, five competitive strategies, then BPR and the virtual company.

Draw the value chain with support activities on top, primary activities below and margin on the right, with one IS example per activity. Draw the SDLC as a waterfall with three or four lines per phase, and name TELOS and the three levels of testing.

Comparisons need a table, not two paragraphs. A common slip is treating IS and IT as the same: IT is only hardware, software and networks, while IS adds people, data and procedures.

Worked example: "Differentiate between logical and physical design."

Answer outline built from page 30 of the MS 110 notes
BasisLogical designPhysical design
QuestionWhat the system doesHow the system does it
TechnologyIndependent of technologyDepends on specific hardware and software
Example"Monthly sales report by region""Report from an Oracle SALES table in Power BI, e-mailed as a PDF on the 1st"

Answer outline built from page 30 of the MS 110 notes

Basis
Question
Logical design
What the system does
Physical design
How the system does it
Basis
Technology
Logical design
Independent of technology
Physical design
Depends on specific hardware and software
Basis
Example
Logical design
"Monthly sales report by region"
Physical design
"Report from an Oracle SALES table in Power BI, e-mailed as a PDF on the 1st"

Open with one line on each term, put the table in the middle, and close with who does each design.

Practise this format on GGSIPU MBA important questions.

MS 110 exam corner: 40 long-answer questions and 19 short-note topics by unit

Each unit ends with 10 long-answer questions and one short-notes question. The notes print no marks against these questions; answers are built from the unit text and tables.

MS 110 important exam questions in the notes, by unit
UnitLong-answerShort-note topicsDiagrams and tables
Unit 1: Meaning and Role of IS1054 and 7
Unit 2: Planning for IS1043 and 9
Unit 3: Building IS1052 and 12
Unit 4: Emerging Concepts and Issues1053 and 13

MS 110 important exam questions in the notes, by unit

Unit
Unit 1: Meaning and Role of IS
Long-answer
10
Short-note topics
5
Diagrams and tables
4 and 7
Unit
Unit 2: Planning for IS
Long-answer
10
Short-note topics
4
Diagrams and tables
3 and 9
Unit
Unit 3: Building IS
Long-answer
10
Short-note topics
5
Diagrams and tables
2 and 12
Unit
Unit 4: Emerging Concepts and Issues
Long-answer
10
Short-note topics
5
Diagrams and tables
3 and 13

The MS 110 notes list 40 long-answer questions and 19 short-note topics across 4 units, backed by 12 diagrams and 41 comparison tables.

  • Unit 1: "Explain how information systems can be used for competitive advantage with reference to Porter's competitive forces model." See page 10.
  • Unit 2: "Explain Business Systems Planning (BSP). Compare it with the Critical Success Factors (CSF) approach." See pages 16 to 18.
  • Unit 3: "How are information systems evaluated? Explain various methods of IS evaluation." See pages 31 and 32.
  • Unit 4: "Discuss the social and ethical issues raised by information systems (five moral dimensions)." See page 40.

More practice sits in the MS 110 important questions.

MS 110 and the GGSIPU MBA Sem 2 papers it connects to

MS 110 has no lab of its own; every semester's paper list is on the GGSIPU MBA syllabus page.

MS 108 Sustainable Operations Management meets Unit 4 on supply chains and the bullwhip effect. MS 104 Financial Management supplies the NPV and IRR used in Unit 3's evaluation. MS 112 Human Resource Management links to HRIS in the value chain and ERP's HR module, and MS 102 Technology and Innovation Management shares Unit 1's BPR and strategic IS.

MS 106 Business Research connects to data mining. The other papers are MS 114 Minor Project, MS 116 Professional Skill Development (NUES) and MS 118 MOOC/Open Elective. In Semester 3, the IT electives MS 241 Database Management Systems and MS 245 Enterprise Systems build on Units 3 and 4.

Who writes and checks the MS 110 Management of Information Systems notes?

  • Prateek Talwar, author · Founder, Unnati Educations · ACS, ICSI, membership no. 58704, since 15 May 2019 · B.Com, University of Delhi (SOL), 2012 · Profile
  • Sheetal Kirola, language and pedagogy check only · Academic Head, M.Ed., 7 years

The 2026-27 edition maps MS 110 to the 2021-22 onwards MBA scheme, with Indian cases such as UPI and IRCTC. Updated 13 October 2026 under our editorial policy.

The same team prepares GGSIPU important questions for every course.

Do the MS 110 notes cover the full GGSIPU syllabus?

Yes. Every topic named in the four official MS 110 units has its own section in the notes; the unit check found no gaps.

MS 110 official syllabus mapped to the notes
Official unitOfficial topicsIn the notesStatus
I: Meaning and Role of Information SystemsDigital enterprises, role and types of IS, IS for strategic advantage, integrating IS with business strategy, value chain analysis1.1 to 1.6, pp. 4 to 13Covered
II: Planning for Information SystemsIdentification of applications, business planning systems and CSFs, risks, resource requirements, make or buy, outsourcing, global IS2.1 to 2.9, pp. 15 to 23Covered
III: Building Information SystemsSystems analysis and design, SDLC, prototyping, spiral, end user, logical and physical design, implementation, evaluation3.1 to 3.8, pp. 25 to 32Covered
IV: Emerging Concepts and Issues in Information SystemsSCM, CRM, ERP, knowledge management, enterprise systems, security, social and ethical issues, data warehousing, data mining, cloud computing4.1 to 4.9, pp. 34 to 43Covered

MS 110 official syllabus mapped to the notes

Official unit
I: Meaning and Role of Information Systems
Official topics
Digital enterprises, role and types of IS, IS for strategic advantage, integrating IS with business strategy, value chain analysis
In the notes
1.1 to 1.6, pp. 4 to 13
Status
Covered
Official unit
II: Planning for Information Systems
Official topics
Identification of applications, business planning systems and CSFs, risks, resource requirements, make or buy, outsourcing, global IS
In the notes
2.1 to 2.9, pp. 15 to 23
Status
Covered
Official unit
III: Building Information Systems
Official topics
Systems analysis and design, SDLC, prototyping, spiral, end user, logical and physical design, implementation, evaluation
In the notes
3.1 to 3.8, pp. 25 to 32
Status
Covered
Official unit
IV: Emerging Concepts and Issues in Information Systems
Official topics
SCM, CRM, ERP, knowledge management, enterprise systems, security, social and ethical issues, data warehousing, data mining, cloud computing
In the notes
4.1 to 4.9, pp. 34 to 43
Status
Covered

Source: MBA Scheme and Syllabus 2021-22 onwards.

These MS 110 Management of Information Systems IPU notes use the official unit titles as chapter titles. Every course in GGSIPU notes is mapped to its official PDF the same way.

MS 110 MIS notes FAQs

How do I get the full MS 110 notes?

Tap "Get Full Notes" to message us on WhatsApp at 9899436384. The full MS 110 notes are sold as a 44-page printed, bound book and are not available as a PDF. Order and dispatch details are confirmed on WhatsApp. Before ordering, check the cover, index and four content pages in the watermarked sample PDF at the top of this page.

Is MS 110 a core paper, and how many credits does it carry?

Yes. The GGSIPU MBA scheme lists MS 110 Management of Information Systems as a Core paper in the Second Semester, with 3 lecture hours a week, no tutorial or practical hours and 3 credits. It is one of nine Semester 2 papers worth 28 credits in total, so every MBA student takes it before choosing specialisations in Semester 3.

What is the passing mark for MS 110 Management of Information Systems?

MS 110 is marked out of 100: 25 internal and 75 in the end-term examination. The internal 25 splits into a 15-mark class test and 10 marks for assignments, presentations, viva or class participation. The MBA scheme prints no pass percentage, so check minimum marks and re-appear rules in GGSIPU Ordinance 11 on ipu.ac.in or with your institute.

Which MS 110 unit is the biggest, and where should I start?

Unit 4, Emerging Concepts and Issues in Information Systems, is the biggest MS 110 unit: 12 lecture hours against 10 for each other unit, and 13 comparison tables on ERP, CRM, security, data warehousing and cloud. Many students still start with Unit 1, because MIS, DSS, EIS and the value chain come back in every later unit.

Do the MS 110 notes follow the current MBA syllabus?

The MS 110 notes follow the MBA Scheme and Syllabus 2021-22 onwards, approved by the University's Academic Council Sub Committee and in force from the 2021-2022 academic session. All four official units and every topic named in them have a matching section, in the same order. If a revised MBA scheme is announced, compare it with the syllabus map table on this page.

How is MS 110 different from MS 109 Information Technology Management?

MS 109, taught in Semester 1 with the MS 117 lab, covers the technology: computer architecture, software, DBMS, networks and HTML. MS 110 in Semester 2 looks at the same systems from a manager's side: planning, make or buy, outsourcing, SDLC, ERP, security and ethics. Its official objective is linking IS with business strategy, so answers need frameworks and cases, not technical detail.

Get the full MS 110 Management of Information Systems Notes on WhatsApp

The full notes are a 44-page printed book: the Management of Information Systems notes in English, built around exam-ready tables.

What is inside the full MS 110 notes book
PartPagesDiagrams and tablesExam questions
Unit 1: Meaning and Role of IS4 to 14 (11)4 and 711
Unit 2: Planning for IS15 to 24 (10)3 and 911
Unit 3: Building IS25 to 33 (9)2 and 1211
Unit 4: Emerging Concepts and Issues34 to 43 (10)3 and 1311

What is inside the full MS 110 notes book

Pages
4 to 14 (11)
Diagrams and tables
4 and 7
Exam questions
11
Pages
15 to 24 (10)
Diagrams and tables
3 and 9
Exam questions
11
Pages
25 to 33 (9)
Diagrams and tables
2 and 12
Exam questions
11
Pages
34 to 43 (10)
Diagrams and tables
3 and 13
Exam questions
11

Format: printed and bound A4 book, not sold as a PDF. Order and dispatch details are confirmed on WhatsApp.

Get the full MS 110 notes book on WhatsApp (4 units, 44 pages)

Unnati Educations is an independent education provider based in Vikaspuri, Delhi. We are not affiliated with, authorised by, or endorsed by Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU). 'GGSIPU' and 'IPU' are used only to describe the syllabus our notes follow. For official information, visit ipu.ac.in.

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