BHME 106 Question Paper December 2025 is the paper to work through as you prepare the administrative and legal side of health care waste management. It runs from waste management systems and the Hospital Infection Control Committee to the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules 2016 and international conventions, so it shows how IGNOU tests this paper.
What is the BHME-106 December 2025 Question Paper?
The BHME 106 December 2025 question paper is the official IGNOU Term-End Examination for Administrative and Legal Aspects of Waste Management in the CHCWM certificate programme, carrying 70 marks over three hours with eight questions of which you attempt any seven. As the most recent live paper, it is the closest thing to the questions in your own hall.
About the IGNOU BHME-106 Course
BHME-106 sits in the IGNOU Certificate in Health Care Waste Management (CHCWM). It is the paper that takes you beyond handling waste into how a facility is run and regulated, which is why it leans on systems, costing and law rather than only on practice.
You study the basic components of a health care waste management system, the role of the Hospital Infection Control Committee, the Bar Code System for a common treatment facility, the costing of setting up a system, the idea of a waste audit, and the record-keeping, authorization and international conventions that govern the field. The legal questions, especially on the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules 2016, reward precise recall.
This page is prepared by the Unnati Educations academic team, with the question text checked by our health-sciences and environmental content reviewers and study notes by Prateek Talwar. It is anchored to the IGNOU Term-End Examination of December 2025 and was last updated in June 2026.
BHME-106 Question Paper December 2025 Exam Pattern and Marks
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Medium | English |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Total marks | 70 |
| Total questions | 8 |
| Questions to attempt | Any seven |
| Marks per question | 10 each, all questions carry equal marks |
| Answer length | About 700 words per question, with labelled diagrams where required |
| Language of answers | English |
All Eight Questions in the BHME-106 December 2025 Paper
No. of Printed Pages : 2
BHME–106
CERTIFICATE IN HEALTH CARE WASTE MANAGEMENT (CHCWM)
Term-End Examination
December, 2025
BHME-106 : ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF WASTE MANAGEMENT
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 70
Note : (i) Attempt any seven questions.
(ii) Answer each question within 700 words.
(iii) All questions carry equal marks.
(iv) Draw well labelled diagram wherver required.
- List the basic components of a health care waste management system. 10
- Describe the main functions of the Hospital Infection Control Committee. 10
- Describe the procedure to be adopted by the occupier or operator of a CBMWTF for implementation of the Bar Code System. 10
- Explain the direct cost incurred for materials required to set up health care waste management systems in a health care facility. 10
- Define waste audit. What are the outcomes of waste audit ? What are the advantages of waste audit ? 2+4+4
- List the records to be maintained by the health care facility in compliance to the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules, 2016 as amended. 10
- Define authorization. Describe the salient points of authorization as explained for BMWM Rules, 2016. 10
- Describe important international conventions relevant to the waste management. 10
Topics and Themes in the BHME-106 Paper
- The basic components of a health care waste management system
- The main functions of the Hospital Infection Control Committee
- The Bar Code System procedure for the occupier or operator of a CBMWTF
- The direct material cost of setting up a health care waste management system
- Waste audit, its outcomes and its advantages
- Records to be maintained under the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules 2016
- Authorization and its salient points under the BMWM Rules 2016
- Important international conventions relevant to waste management
How to Practise BHME-106 December 2025 Question Paper for the 2026 Exam
Look at the maths before you study. You attempt any seven of eight questions, so you can drop only one. There is no room to leave whole topics out here, from waste management systems to international conventions. Pick the single topic you are weakest on and let that be your one safe drop.
Watch the legal questions. Questions six and seven sit on the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules 2016, so the records and the salient points of authorization need exact recall, not general talk. Make a one-page summary of the Rules and revise it until the points come back cleanly.
For a 700-word answer worth 10 marks, give a clear definition, the main points and a labelled diagram where the question invites one, such as a waste management system. Question five even sets the shape for you with its 2 plus 4 plus 4 split, so follow it. These topics repeat year on year against the December 2025 pattern you will face.
How to Frame a Full-Marks Answer
Take question five, define waste audit and then give its outcomes and its advantages. The marks are split 2 plus 4 plus 4, so let that split shape the whole answer.
Spend the first short paragraph on a clean two-mark definition of a waste audit. Then give four marks worth of outcomes, naming several clear results such as better segregation, reduced volumes and improved compliance. Then give four marks worth of advantages, such as cost savings, safety and accountability.
Close with one line tying the audit back to better waste management. Matching your answer to the 2 plus 4 plus 4 split is exactly what earns the full ten marks here.
Frequently Asked Questions about the BHME-106 Question Paper December 2025
Is this the official IGNOU BHME-106 Question Paper?
Yes, this is the genuine IGNOU Term-End paper for BHME-106 from December 2025. Every question is reproduced exactly as it appeared in the official examination for the CHCWM certificate, with nothing reworded, renumbered or simplified. You are reading the same waste management system, waste audit and Bio-medical Waste Management Rules questions that real students sat, which makes it honest practice.
Is BHME 106 Question Paper useful for the 2026 exam?
Very much. The Administrative and Legal Aspects of Waste Management syllabus for BHME-106 is stable, and the format of eight questions barely changes between sessions. Topics like the Infection Control Committee, waste audit, authorization and the Bio-medical Waste Management Rules reappear regularly, so this paper is one of the most reliable mocks for your 2026 Term-End Examination.
Can I get BHME 106 Solved Question Paper?
Yes. A BHME 106 Solved Question Paper with model answers for each question is available, written to the same 700-word, 10-mark shape the exam expects. The solved set is especially useful for the legal questions, where the points of the Rules 2016 must be exact. Just message us on WhatsApp and we will share the details with you.
Does BHME-106 Question Paper help with the assignment?
It helps a lot. The assignment and the exam draw on the same syllabus, so practising these questions strengthens your assignment answers on the same topics, whether that is waste audit, authorization or international conventions. Many students prepare both together to save time, since strong notes serve double duty across the paper and the assignment.
How quickly is BHME 106 Question Paper shared?
Delivery is quick. Once you message us on WhatsApp and confirm what you need, the material is shared with you in a short time, usually the same day. There is no long wait, which matters when your exam date is close and every study hour counts. Reach out and we will guide you through it directly.
What BHME-106 support do you offer?
You get direct help over WhatsApp from our team, so if a rule or a term is unclear you can simply ask. We can point you to the matching solved paper, the assignment help and the guess sets for BHME-106, and answer practical doubts about the pattern, word limits and diagrams. The aim is to make your waste management preparation simpler.
Unnati Educations is an independent IGNOU study-resource platform that helps students prepare with past papers, solved material and study guidance.
Disclaimer: Unnati Educations is an independent academic support service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by or associated with the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU). The original question paper is the property of IGNOU and is provided here only as a reference for student practice.
If you want to go wider, you can browse the full IGNOU previous year question papers archive, pick up the matching BHME-106 solved assignment, and add the IGNOU guess paper set to your revision. For the solved paper or any help with BHME-106, message us on WhatsApp at 9899436384.