BLE 003 Question Paper December 2025 is the paper to drill if your Law and Vulnerable Groups exam falls in 2026. As the actual IGNOU DIPP paper, it shows how statutes like the Equal Remuneration Act 1976 and the law on child labour are really tested across three compulsory parts.
About IGNOU BLE-003 Law and Vulnerable Groups
BLE-003 sits in the IGNOU Diploma in Paralegal Practice (DIPP) and studies how the law shields vulnerable groups in India. It covers labour protections like the Equal Remuneration Act 1976 and the Maternity Benefit Act 1961, children's rights through the Right to Education and the Juvenile Justice Act, and the law on child labour and manual scavenging.
It also reaches the rights of persons with disabilities, the sexual harassment guidelines, dowry as violence against women, and mental health and HIV protections. This page was written by Prateek Talwar and reviewed by the Unnati Educations academic team with its law and paralegal-studies content reviewers, against the IGNOU Term-End Examination of December 2025. Last updated June 2026.
BLE-003 Question Paper December 2025 Exam Pattern and Marks
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Medium | Bilingual, English and Hindi |
| Duration | Three hours |
| Total marks | 100 |
| Structure | Three parts, A, B and C, all compulsory |
| Part A | Any four of five, about 150 words, 5 marks each, 4×5=20 |
| Part B | Any five of seven, about 300 words, 10 marks each, 5×10=50 |
| Part C | Any two of four, about 600 words, 15 marks each, 2×15=30 |
| Answer language | English or Hindi |
All Questions in the BLE-003 December 2025 Paper
DIPLOMA IN PARALEGAL PRACTICE (DIPP)
Term-End Examination
December, 2025
BLE-003 : LAW AND VULNERABLE GROUPS
Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100
Note : The question paper is divided into three Parts : Part A, Part B and Part C. All Parts are compulsory.
Part—A
Note : Attempt any four questions from this Part in about 150 words each. Each question carries 5 marks. 4×5=20
Explain the following in brief :
1. Equal Remuneration Act, 1976
2. Right to Education
3. Remuneration Council of India Act, 1992
4. Difference between sex and gender
5. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Part—B
Note : Attempt any five questions from this Part in about 300 words each. Each question carries 10 marks. 5×10=50
6. Discuss the main provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
7. Define ‘Child Labour’. Discuss the constitutional provisions and important Supreme Court judgments which deal with this problem.
8. Define ‘Manual Scavenging’. Discuss the purpose behind the enactment of the Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act).
9. Discuss the provisions of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995 relating to employment.
10. Discuss the Supreme Court guidelines on sexual harassment of women at workplace.
11. Define ‘Dowry’. Discuss dowry as a form of violence against women.
12. Analyse the main features of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act.
Part—C
Note : Attempt any two questions from this Part in about 600 words each. Each question carries 15 marks. 2×15=30
13. Discuss the various protections available to measures the women workers under the Factories Act, 1948.
14. Discuss the main provisions of the Mental Health Act, 1987.
15. Write a note on the disclosure and the right to confidentiality of a HIV positive patient under the constitution of India.
16. What is gender stereotyping ? Discuss in detail with examples.
नोट : प्रश्न-पत्र तीन भागों, भाग 'क', भाग 'ख' और भाग 'ग' में विभाजित है। सभी भाग अनिवार्य हैं।
भाग—क
नोट : इस भाग से किन्हीं चार प्रश्नों के उत्तर लगभग 150 शब्दों (प्रत्येक) में दीजिए। प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 5 अंक हैं। 4×5=20
निम्नलिखित का संक्षेप में वर्णन कीजिए :
1. समान पारिश्रमिक अधिनियम, 1976
2. शिक्षा का अधिकार
3. भारतीय पुनर्वास परिषद् अधिनियम, 1992
4. लिंग और जेंडर के बीच अंतर
5. सर्व शिक्षा अभियान
भाग—ख
नोट : इस भाग से किन्हीं पाँच प्रश्नों के उत्तर लगभग 300 शब्दों (प्रत्येक) में दीजिए। प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 10 अंक हैं। 5×10=50
6. मातृत्व लाभ अधिनियम, 1961 के मुख्य प्रावधानों की चर्चा कीजिए।
7. 'बाल श्रम' की परिभाषा दीजिए। इस समस्या से निपटने के संवैधानिक प्रावधान एवं इस संबंध में सर्वोच्च न्यायालय के महत्वपूर्ण निर्णयों की चर्चा कीजिए।
8. 'हाथों से मैला ढोना' की परिभाषा दीजिए। हाथों से मैला ढोने वालों का रोजगार और शुष्क शौचालयों का निर्माण (निषेध) अधिनियम की सृजना के उद्देश्य की चर्चा कीजिए।
9. रोजगार के संबंध में अक्षम व्यक्तियों के (समान अवसर, अधिकारों का संरक्षण और पूर्ण भागीदारी) अधिनियम, 1995 के प्रावधानों की चर्चा कीजिए।
10. कार्यस्थल पर महिलाओं के यौन उत्पीड़न पर आधारित सर्वोच्च न्यायालय के दिशा-निर्देशों की चर्चा कीजिए।
11. 'दहेज' की परिभाषा दीजिए। दहेज की चर्चा, महिलाओं के प्रति इसे हिंसा का एक रूप मानते हुए कीजिए।
12. किशोर न्याय (बाल देखभाल एवं संरक्षण) अधिनियम की मुख्य विशेषताओं का विश्लेषण कीजिए।
भाग—ग
नोट : इस भाग से किन्हीं दो प्रश्नों के उत्तर लगभग 600 शब्दों (प्रत्येक) में दीजिए। प्रत्येक प्रश्न के 15 अंक हैं। 2×15=30
13. कारखाना अधिनियम, 1948 के अंतर्गत महिला कामगारों की सुरक्षा के लिए उपलब्ध विविध उपायों की चर्चा कीजिए।
14. मानसिक स्वास्थ्य अधिनियम, 1987 के मुख्य प्रावधानों की चर्चा कीजिए।
15. भारत के संविधान के अंतर्गत एच.आई.वी. पॉजीटिव रोगियों की सहमति के बिना उनकी स्थिति का खुलासा न करना और उनकी गोपनीयता के अधिकार पर एक नोट लिखिए।
16. जेंडर रूढ़िवादिता क्या है ? उदाहरण देते हुए सविस्तार चर्चा कीजिए।
Topics Covered in the BLE-003 Paper
Part A topics
The Equal Remuneration Act 1976
The Right to Education
The Remuneration Council of India Act 1992
The difference between sex and gender
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
Part B topics
The main provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act 1961
The definition of child labour with its constitutional provisions and Supreme Court judgments
The definition of manual scavenging and the purpose of the Prohibition Act
The Persons with Disabilities Act 1995 relating to employment
Supreme Court guidelines on sexual harassment of women at the workplace
The definition of dowry and dowry as violence against women
The main features of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act
Part C topics
The protections for women workers under the Factories Act 1948
The main provisions of the Mental Health Act 1987
The disclosure and confidentiality rights of an HIV positive patient under the Constitution of India
Gender stereotyping
What is the BLE-003 December 2025 Question Paper?
The BLE 003 December 2025 question paper is the official IGNOU Term-End paper for Law and Vulnerable Groups in the DIPP diploma, printed in English and Hindi, worth 100 marks over three hours, with three compulsory parts A, B and C.
In short, IGNOU set it this session for paralegal trainees, moving from short defines like the Right to Education to long essays on the Factories Act 1948 and gender stereotyping.
How to Use BLE-003 December 2025 Question Paper to Score in the 2026 Exam
In Part A, the short 150-word answers reward a crisp definition: pin down the Right to Education or the difference between sex and gender. In Part B, name the main provisions of an Act like the Maternity Benefit Act 1961, or set out the constitutional treatment of child labour with the key Supreme Court judgments.
Part C wants a developed discussion citing statutes and case law, for instance the women workers' protections under the Factories Act 1948 or the sexual harassment guidelines. Since all three parts are compulsory, prepare across the syllabus rather than spot-picking. The December 2025 IGNOU paper rewards precise legal detail over general talk.
Sample Answer Approach (not a full answer)
Take the Part B question on the main provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act 1961. Open with a one-line note on what the Act protects, then list the key provisions: eligibility, paid leave, the bar on dismissal during maternity, the medical bonus and nursing breaks.
Add one concrete detail, such as the qualifying days of work before delivery, as your worked point, then close on why these protect women workers. The same shape scales up for a Part C answer on the Factories Act 1948, with more sections and a fuller conclusion.
Frequently Asked Questions about the BLE-003 Question Paper December 2025
Is this the authentic IGNOU BLE-003 Question Paper?
Authentic, yes. This is the official BLE-003 Law and Vulnerable Groups paper from the December 2025 Term-End Examination, shown word for word in both English and Hindi. Nothing is paraphrased, so the three compulsory parts, the questions on child labour and the sexual harassment guidelines, and the mark formulas match what DIPP candidates faced that session.
How does the BLE-003 three-part question paper pattern work?
All three parts are compulsory. In Part A you answer any four of five short questions at 5 marks each for 20, in Part B any five of seven at 10 marks for 50, and in Part C any two of four long answers at 15 marks for 30. That totals 100 across three hours, with the heaviest weight resting on Part B.
Is the BLE-003 Law and Vulnerable Groups paper bilingual?
Both languages are printed. The full set across Part A, Part B and Part C appears in English and again in Hindi, so you can revise a topic like dowry as violence against women or the Mental Health Act 1987 in either language and then write your answers in whichever language you prefer in the exam.
Is BLE-003 Question Paper useful for the 2026 exam?
Very useful for 2026. As the latest official Law and Vulnerable Groups paper, it shows the depth IGNOU expects in each part, and recurring areas like the Equal Remuneration Act 1976, child labour and the Juvenile Justice Act give you a dependable shortlist to revise and rehearse so your time targets what actually gets asked.
Is BLE-003 Solved Question Paper available?
A BLE 003 Solved Question Paper can be shared on request. The BLE 003 Law and Vulnerable Groups Solved Question Paper models how each answer is built across the parts, from a 5-mark define of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan to a 15-mark essay on gender stereotyping. Use it as a guide, then write your own answers for the exam.
Can BLE-003 Question Paper help with the assignment too?
It helps your assignment as well. Several BLE-003 assignment tasks overlap with this paper, such as the Persons with Disabilities Act 1995, manual scavenging law and HIV confidentiality rights. Reading the IGNOU BLE 003 question paper alongside your assignment work gives you the right statutes and Supreme Court judgments to cite confidently in your own answers.
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