BHMCT 111 Question Paper December 2025 is the sharpest practice set for this unusual paper, the one that ranges from the music of ancient China and Greece to Sufiana music, Gurmat Sangeet and Rabindra Sangeet. If your exam falls in 2026, this is the paper to rehearse on, with its three compulsory parts and its musicological works by scholars like Acharya Brihaspati. Let's break it down.
What is the BHMCT-111 December 2025 Question Paper
The BHMCT 111 December 2025 question paper is the official IGNOU Term-End Examination for Study of Modern Works and Music of Other Genres in the BAPFHMH programme, 100 marks, three hours, with three compulsory questions carrying internal choice in Questions 2 and 3.
In practice the shape is clear. Question 1 is a ten-blank factual test worth 20, Question 2 offers six short answers from which you pick four for 20, and Question 3 offers six essays from which you pick three for 60. The content reaches well beyond Hindustani music into the music of ancient Egypt, Greece and China.
About IGNOU BHMCT-111 Study of Modern Works and Music of Other Genres
BHMCT-111 widens the lens of the degree. It studies the modern musicological works of scholars such as Thakur Jaidev Singh, Vinayak Rao Patwardhan and his Raga-Vigyan book series, and Acharya Brihaspati, the writers who shaped how we read Indian music today.
It then steps outside India. You explore the music of ancient China, the rhythm and Achal Swar of ancient Greece, the music instruments of ancient Egypt, and the similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music.
The genre strand is just as distinctive. The course covers Sufiana and Sufi music with its gharanas, Gurmat Sangeet and the verses of the Sikh Gurus, and Rabindra Sangeet, alongside the study of ragas like Bageshri and Jaijaiwanti and the fourteen matras of Jhumra Taal.
This page is written by Prateek Talwar and reviewed by the Unnati Educations academic team, including our Hindustani music and musicology content reviewers. It sits within the BHMCT-111 course of the IGNOU B.A. (Hons.) (Performing Arts) Hindustani Music (BAPFHMH) programme and reflects the official IGNOU Term-End Examination of December 2025. Last updated: June 2026.
BHMCT-111 Question Paper December 2025 Exam Pattern and Marks
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Medium | Bilingual, English and Hindi, both accepted |
| Duration | 3 hours |
| Total marks | 100 |
| Overall rule | All questions compulsory, with internal choice in Q2 and Q3 |
| Question 1 | Fill in the blanks, ten items (10x2=20) |
| Question 2 | Answer any four of six sub-questions (4x5=20) |
| Question 3 | Answer any three of six sub-questions (3x20=60) |
| Type of questions | Objective fill-in plus short and long descriptive answers |
All Questions in the BHMCT-111 December 2025 Paper
Note : All questions are compulsory.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words from the options given below : 10×2=20
Options : Thakur Jaidev Singh, Histotis, Vivadi, Gurmat Sangeet, Jhumra, Huang Chung, Raga-Vigyan, Israj, Parmel Praveshak, Saaz-e-Kashmir
- In the music of ancient China, the basic note is called .............. .............. .
- In the music of ancient Greece, there was a concept of Achal Swar which was called .............. .
- There are 14 matras in .............. Taal.
- Vinayak Rao Patwardhan is the author of .............. book series.
- The famous singer Padma Bhushan Shanno Khorana has been a disciple of .............. .............. .............. .
- In Sufiana music, .............. is played as an accompaniment instrument.
- .............. has a prominent place among the accompaniment instruments of Rabindra Sangeet.
- .............. .............. verses written by Sikh Gurus are sung in .............. .
- Raag Jaiaiwanti is a .............. .............. Raag.
- In Raag Bageshri, the Pancham note is used as the .............. note.
Answer any four of the following question : 4×5=20
- Describe the legend prevalent in ancient China about the invention of 12 notes.
- Explain the concept of rhythm in the music of ancient Greece.
- Discuss the Gharanas of Sufiana music.
- Explain the elements of classical music in Gurmat music.
- What things should be kept in mind while presenting Rabindra Sangeet ?
- Write a brief introduction of Raga Bageshri and the notation of Drut Khayal of this Raga.
Answer any three of the following questions : 3×20=60
- Introduce the books written by Acharya Brihaspati.
- Describe the music instruments of ancient Egypt.
- Give a detailed description of the similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music.
- Give a detailed description of the status of music in the society of ancient China.
- Describe the principles of Sufi music.
- Describe Chinese musical instruments, highlighting their characteristics.
Topics Covered in the BHMCT-111 Paper
- The basic note in ancient Chinese music and the legend of the twelve notes
- The concept of rhythm and Achal Swar in ancient Greek music
- The fourteen matras of Jhumra Taal
- The Raga-Vigyan book series by Vinayak Rao Patwardhan
- The lineage of Padma Bhushan Shanno Khorana
- Accompaniment instruments in Sufiana music and Rabindra Sangeet
- The verses of the Sikh Gurus in Gurmat Sangeet
- The classification of Raag Jaijaiwanti and the use of the Pancham note in Raag Bageshri
- The Gharanas of Sufiana music
- The elements of classical music in Gurmat music
- The books written by Acharya Brihaspati
- The music instruments of ancient Egypt
- The similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music
- The status of music in ancient Chinese society
- The principles of Sufi music
- The characteristics of Chinese musical instruments
How to Use BHMCT-111 December 2025 Question Paper to Score in the 2026 Exam
Rehearse this December 2025 IGNOU paper against a full three-hour clock and respect the three-part shape, since every question is compulsory. Time slips fastest in Question 3, where three twenty-mark essays carry sixty of your marks.
Treat Question 1 as pure recall. The blanks test fixed facts like the Raga-Vigyan series by Vinayak Rao Patwardhan, the fourteen matras of Jhumra Taal, and the classification of Raag Jaijaiwanti, so drill these until they are automatic.
For the five-mark answers in Question 2, be crisp. A note on the Gharanas of Sufiana music or on presenting Rabindra Sangeet needs a tight, point-wise reply, not an essay. Save your depth for Question 3, where topics like the similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music or the principles of Sufi music reward a structured, example-rich answer.
Sample Answer Approach (not a full answer)
Take Question 3(iii), the similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music, a twenty-mark essay. Here is the shape of a full-marks answer, not the answer itself.
Opening: set the comparative frame, two ancient civilisations that built sophisticated music theory independently.
Points to cover: the modal systems and the Greek concept of the tetrachord against the Indian jati and raga, the ethical or rasa idea of music affecting mood, the use of microtones and Achal Swar, and the link between music and mathematics or cosmology in both.
Worked example: name a Greek theorist or mode beside an Indian counterpart to ground the comparison.
Conclusion: a short judgement on what the parallels suggest about shared ancient roots.
Frequently Asked Questions about the BHMCT-111 Question Paper December 2025
Is this the authentic BHMCT-111 IGNOU paper?
Yes. This is the genuine IGNOU Term-End Examination paper for BHMCT-111 held in December 2025, reproduced word for word. The real questions on the music of ancient China, the Gharanas of Sufiana music and the books of Acharya Brihaspati appear here unchanged, with the Note line, the Options list and the same mark values like 10x2=20 the university printed.
Is this BHMCT 111 Question Paper useful for the 2026 exam?
Very useful. The December 2025 paper is the most recent official BHMCT-111 set, so it closely guides your 2026 attempt. Recurring areas like the music instruments of ancient Egypt, the principles of Sufi music and the notation of Drut Khayal in Raag Bageshri carry steady weight, which makes timed practice on this exact paper genuinely worthwhile.
Is a BHMCT 111 solved question paper available?
Yes, a BHMCT 111 solved question paper can be shared on request. The questions here are the real ones, and the solved set adds model answers built the way examiners reward, with the correct fill-in answers and structured essays on topics like the similarities between ancient Greek and Indian music. Message us and we will send what suits your prep.
Can BHMCT-111 Question Paper help with the assignment too?
It helps considerably. The BHMCT-111 assignment and this exam draw on one syllabus, so revising Gurmat Sangeet, Rabindra Sangeet, or the Raga-Vigyan series by Vinayak Rao Patwardhan for the paper strengthens your tutor-marked work as well. Practising these December 2025 questions builds the same grasp of modern works and other genres the assignment expects.
How quickly is the BHMCT 111 solved question paper delivered?
Quickly. Once you message us for the BHMCT-111 solved set, we share it through WhatsApp so you can start practising the ancient-music essays and the fill-in-the-blanks without delay. The verbatim question paper above is already on this page to view, so you can begin planning your three Question 3 essays straight away.
What BHMCT-111 support is available?
You can reach our team directly. Whether you want the solved set, help structuring a twenty-mark answer on the status of music in ancient Chinese society, or guidance on choosing your four short answers and three essays, we are a message away. Send us a note on WhatsApp and we will point you to the right BHMCT-111 resource.
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Disclaimer: Unnati Educations is an independent academic support service and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or associated with the Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU). The original question paper is the property of IGNOU and is provided here only as a reference for student practice.