Senior Secondary · Course 318

NIOS Economics (Class 12) – 2025 Complete Guide

Master micro, macro, statistics & Indian economy — think economically.

NIOS Economics - Micro, macro, statistics, and Indian economy
Bilingual (English + Hindi)NSQF Level 4Govt. Recognized Certificate

NIOS Economics Book Class 12 (Course 318) – Complete 2025 Student Guide

Economics is about more than just numbers. It's about choice, resources, and growth.

Economic principles are at the core of every modern decision, whether personal finance, national policy, or even a business deal. The NIOS Economics Book Class 12 (Course 318) helps students understand these concepts in a structured way.

This subject was developed by NIOS, which is the National Institute of Open Schooling. It introduces learners to macro- and micro-economic concepts, as well as statistics, incomes, and fundamentals of India’s economic system. It is intended to help students understand how economies function, including the roles of consumers, producers, markets, banking, and government policy.

The NIOS Books for 12th Class Economics are available both in English and Hindi. This ensures accessibility for learners throughout India. Unnati Education provides a paid version of the NIOS Economics 318 Book Class 12 that is formatted, updated, and written according to the new 2025 syllabus. This edition is meant to provide both real-world and academic understanding. Students will be able to score well, but also learn how to think economically.

Quick Course Overview

Course Title
Course Code 318
You can also find out more about Level Senior Secondary (12th class)
Medium English & Hindi
Date Year 2025 (Revised & Updated)
Study Method Online Distance Learning
Duration One Academic year (flexible)
Eligibility Class 10 Pass or its Equivalent
The Right to Certification Recognized under the Ministry of Education of the Government of India by NIOS

The subject gives students analytical, logical skills, and the ability to interpret data, which are vital for competitive exams and further study.

The NIOS Economics book Class 12 (318)

The NIOS Economics Book Class 12 combines theory, applications, and statistics in a single cohesive learning experience. It shows learners how to operate the economy, from production and distribution to demand-supply dynamics and government policy.

This course is not limited to textbook economics. It also includes statistical analysis, case-based learning, and practical applications.

The lessons are accompanied by graphs and numerical illustrations that make complex concepts easy to understand.

The NIOS Books for Class 12 Economics can be particularly helpful for:

  • Students preparing for 2025 NIOS Board Exams
  • Students who are pursuing Commerce, Humanities, or Competitive Exams
  • Entrepreneurs, professionals, and those who are interested in financial systems
  • Students transitioning from Class 10 Open Schooling to College-level Economics

Key Highlights by 2025

  1. Updated 2025 syllabus - Fully aligned with the latest NIOS framework
  2. Dual medium support - Available both in English and Hindi
  3. Step-by-step concept clarity - Graphical illustrations and numerical illustrations of complex theories
  4. Understanding in Practice - Examples from real-life budgeting, banking, and inflation
  5. Statistics Integration includes lessons on data collection and tabulation
  6. Exam and TMA Support: Practice exercises designed in accordance with the board evaluation pattern
  7. The NIOS Economics Book Class 12 in PDF allows you to study whenever and wherever you want
  8. Unnati Education's academic team curates and verifies the professional edition

This edition not only focuses on exam success but also builds real-world economic literacy.

Topics covered

The NIOS Economics Book Class 12 covers both statistical and theoretical aspects of economics. This course introduces students to Indian Economic Development, Microeconomics, and Statistical Tools to help interpret economic data.

ECONOMICS 318 Module No. & Name Lessons
1. Indian Economic Development Lesson 1. Overview of Indian Economy
Lesson 2. Economic Planning in India
2. Current Challenges before the Indian Economy Lesson 3. Economic Growth and Economic Development
Lesson 4. The Problem of Unemployment, Poverty and Inequality
3. Introduction to Statistics Lesson 5. Meaning, Scope and its Need in Economics
Lesson 6. Collection and Classification of Data
Lesson 7. Presentation of Data
4. Statistical Tools Lesson 8. Measures of Central Tendency
Lesson 9. Measures of Dispersion
Lesson 10. Correlation Analysis
Lesson 11. Index Numbers
5. Introduction to Economics Lesson 10. Introduction to the Study of Economics
Lesson 13. Central Problems of an Economy
6. Consumer’s Behaviour Lesson 14. Consumer’s Equilibrium
Lesson 15. Demand
Lesson 16. Price Elasticity of Demand
7. Producer’s Behaviour Lesson 17. Production Function
Lesson 18. Cost of Production
Lesson 19. Supply
Lesson 20. Price Elasticity of Supply
8. Market and Price Determination Lesson 21. Forms of Market
Lesson 22. Price Determination Under Perfect Competition
Lesson 23. Revenue and Profit Maximization of a Competitive Firm
9. National Income Accounting Lesson 24. National Income and Related Aggregates
Lesson 25. National Income and its Measurement
10. Theory of Income and Employment Lesson 26. Consumption, Saving and Investment
Lesson 27. Theory of Income Determination
11. Money, Banking and Government Budget Lesson 28. Money and Banking
Lesson 29. Government and the Budget

The end of each module includes exercises and tasks that measure both analytical and comprehension skills.

Downloading PDF

Unnati Education does not offer a NIOS Economics Book Class 12 in PDF format (2025 edition) as a public service. It's a professional version with enhanced diagrams, tables of data, and a better structure.

How to Get Your Book:

  1. Unnati Education Official Website
  2. To contact us directly, click on "View answer" or the WhatsApp symbol
  3. Mention your subject - "NIOS Economics Book Class 12 (Course 318)"
  4. Choose the format you prefer - PDF Download, or Printed Copy
  5. Make a secure online payment
  6. Get your verified and updated study material in 24 to 48 hours

Our edition is filled with well-designed examples, solutions, and the most current information on economic trends and policies.

How to Prepare for Economics Effortlessly

It is important to have both a conceptual understanding of economics and the ability to apply it logically. Master the subject by using the following strategies:

  1. Build a conceptual foundation
    Start with the microeconomic chapters, like supply, demand, and market types. Understanding definitions is more important than memorizing formulas
  2. Step 2: Practice numerical and statistical Questions
    Build data confidence by solving problems each day on index numbers, correlation, and central tendency
  3. Step 3: Learn Indian Economy Modules
    Learn about economic reforms and planning as well as challenges such as poverty, unemployment, and inequality. Connect them to the current news in order to gain a better understanding
  4. Step 4: Revise and summarize
    Note down key concepts and diagrams
  5. Step 5: Practice TMAs (Tests of Memory) and Mock papers
    Unnati Education provides model papers and practice TMAs to simulate exam conditions

This structure ensures confidence for both the descriptive and analytical sections.

Exam Patterns and Assessment

NIOS evaluates its students using internal assignments and a final exam.

The Assessment Breakdown:

  • Theory Exam: 80 Marks
  • Tutor Marked Assignments: 20 Marks

Question Format:

  • Very Short Answers (1 or 2 marks) – Concepts and Definitions
  • Short Answers (3-5 Marks) - Application & explanation
  • Long Answers (6-8 Marks) - Analytical or Case-Based Questions

Prepare Your Home for the Holidays with These Tips:

  • Focus on numerical practices from statistical units
  • Prepare a real-world example for economic issues
  • The concepts of national income are important
  • Revision of the budget and banking systems in the government through diagrams

Unnati’s book and study program help students master both microeconomics and macroeconomics prior to the board exam.

Career Options After Studying Economics (Course 318)

The study of Economics can be a very diverse subject, covering social science, business, and quantitative reasoning.

Pathways for Academics:

  • B.A. / B.Sc. Economics
  • B.Com. Business Studies / Finance Management
  • Bachelor of Statistics/Data Science/Analytics
  • B.A. Bachelor of Arts in Political Economy or Public Policy

Careers in the Professional Sector:

  • Work as an economist or policy analyst with the government, research institutions, etc
  • Financial Advisor/Banking professional - Economic forecasting applied to markets
  • Data Analyst/Statistician: Use economic models to interpret the data
  • Business Consultant / Entrepreneur: Develop economic growth strategies
  • Civil Services/ UPSC Aspirant- Economics is an important component of General Studies & Optional Papers

The NIOS Class 12 Economics Book (2025 Edition) is a foundation that will prepare you for both academic and professional advancement.

Unnati Education: What are the Benefits?

Expertly developed materials:

Unnati Education provides NIOS Books, which are paid and verified, for Class 12 Economics, that have been carefully structured to ensure exam success.

What We Offer:

  • New Edition of the 2025 Syllabus, in English and Hindi
  • PDF + Printed formats with detailed explanations
  • TMA Assistance & Exam Preparedness Support
  • Interactive Online and Offline Coaching
  • Evaluation of mock tests and practice assignments
  • You can get 24/7 WhatsApp assistance in India

Why Students Choose Us:

The materials should be professionally written and free from plagiarism. They should also be conceptually strong.
Regular updates in line with the latest NIOS syllabus.
Concentrate on conceptual clarity instead of rote learning.
Student success in NIOS examinations.

We strive to ensure that all students not only pass but also excel in their understanding of economics.

FAQs

Q1. What is the NIOS Economics Book Class 12 Course 318?

It is the official NIOS Course Book for Class 12. This book covers microeconomics (micro, macro, Indian Economy, and Statistics), Indian Economy (macro), and Indian Economy.

Q2. Can I buy the book in PDF?

Yes. Unnati Education offers the NIOS Economics Book Class 12 in PDF format (2025 edition) exclusively to paid learners.

Q3. Is it available in Hindi?

Yes, NIOS Books are available both in English and Hindi.

Q4. Do you provide assignments and exam help?

No. All of our materials are authenticated, paid for, and created by professionals.

Q5. You provide assignment and exam help.

Yes. Yes.

Q6. How do I download the book?

If you click "View answer" or send us a WhatsApp message, please mention the Economics Course 318, and we will give you access to your paid content.

Q7. Why Unnati Education for your child?

We offer structured, results-oriented study material and complete support from enrollment to exam completion.

📞 Contact Unnati Education

Unnati Education – Empowering NIOS Students Across India
📱 +91 9899436384
📧 Info@unnatieducations.com
📍 Delhi (Online Support PAN India)
🗣️ Mediums: English & Hindi

Start your preparation today with the NIOS Economics Book Class 12 (Course 318) by Unnati Education — the trusted partner for success in NIOS Board Exams 2025.